Tooth Bonding Defined
When teeth are chipped, misshapen, or there are gaps where there should be no gaps, a dentist will often use bonding techniques to alleviate the problem. “Bonding” basically means using dental material and natural teeth together as one. Bonding is painless and non invasive, and is often accomplished in one simple visit to the dentist. There is no fuss – no going in later, nothing that is only temporary, no making a mold – just in and out and then you are done. And the best part is that it is not too expensive.
There are several different bonding methods. One type of bonding is used to link one surface to another. This is mostly used when some other type of filling needs to be attached to a natural tooth. The most common type of bonding is direct bonding. This allows the dentist to paint on the bonding resin right on to the natural tooth, to fill and cover the flawed area. Direct bonding is used mostly for chipped, cracked, or just unappealing teeth. On occasion, the bonding resin is used in place of the cement resin that is used for dental crowns.
The actual bonding process is a mostly simple one. The first thing that happens is that the tooth that is going to be bonded is isolated. This is very important. Tooth isolation ensures that moisture will not interfere with the bonding process. The isolated tooth then undergoes an etching process, where the tooth is made harder. This happens by applying phosphoric acid to the tooth for about fifteen seconds. The acid is the removed, and the bonding resin is applied. The dentist will shape it into its right form. The dentist uses a special light to help harden the resin. The application of bonding resin, shaping, and use of the light, is repeated several times until the perfect shape of the tooth is achieved.
Bonding is relatively cheap and painless. However, if the bonding is done inadequately, severe tooth sensitivity can occur. Not only that, but bacteria can invade and further damage the bonded tooth. Dentists can fix a poorly bonded tooth, so if you do have a tooth bonded and you are experiencing side effects, it is important to go back to your dentist. Tooth bonding is a good idea because it is priced reasonably and it solves normal problems like chipping and cracking.